What is Tin disulfide?
Tin disulfide is a non-organic compound that has chemical formula SnS2. It is a yellow hexagonal flake , with a CdI2 crystal form. It is not soluble in the water, but it's water-soluble in aqua regia and hot alkaline solutions. It is it is also soluble in sodium Sulfide Solution, frequently used to create golden paint.
Tin disulfide is soluble hot alkali and aqua regia solution and can undergo coordination reaction with concentrated hydrochloric acid, but it is not soluble in dilute acids and insoluble in water and nitric acid. It also reacts by combining ammonium with sulfide in order to dissolve.
How do you prepare Tin disulfide?
Tin disulfide can be obtained by directly mixing tin and sulfur in the presence of iodine. The reaction requires the heating process:
2. S --- SnS2
Another option is to pour hydrogen sulfide in the tin (IV) salt or tin (IV) salt solution and form a precipitate.
Electrochemical behavior of multi-walled carbon nitrotubes enclosed to tin disulfide, the negative electrode of lithium ion battery
The direct current arc plasma technique was employed to produce multi-walled carbon nanotubes-confined metal tin Nanostructures (Sn@MWCNT) as precursors in a methane atmosphere, and then SnS_2@MWCNT was obtained by in the reaction of sulfurization. The physical characterization results of the substance, including Raman, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the transmission electron microscope (TEM) revealed that the size of multi-walled carbon Nanotubes was 400nm. The top layer of carbon was crystallized, The thickness of the carbon was about 10 nm. Lithium-ion cells using Sn S2@MWCNT nanostructures as anode materials show relatively good electrochemical performance. The initial charged-discharge Coulomb effectiveness is 71% After 50 cycles, the capacity still maintains 703 mAh?g-1. The capacity-enhancing properties of SnS_2@MWCNT nanostructured electrodes come from the fact that a range of active materials have the capacity , as well as the reaction platform of each material is unique to each material.
Study on electrochemical performance of tin disulfide/single-walled carbon nanotube composite material used as anode material for lithium-ion battery
A novel composite of SnS2 together with the single-walled carbon-nanotube (SWCNTs) was developed using an easy solvothermal procedure. It was found to have high electrochemical efficiency after being applied to the negative electrode material of the lithium Ion batteries. When the current density is high of 1 A/gand after 100 cycle, it still retains a specific capacity that is reversible of 515 amps/g. As a comparison, we used the same procedure to create a single SnS2 material, and conduct an electrochemical analysis on it. Results indicate that although the initial specific capacity of the SnS2 material is excellent, the cycle efficiency is poorand diminishes quickly after less than 20 cycles. The better quality of this material for lithium-ion batteries thought to be due to the synergy between two elements that comprise SnS2 as well as SWCNTs.
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